Patuxent River

Patuxent River
Patuxent tributary/Patuxent affluent
Patuxent River near Bowie
Patuxent River drainage basin
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMaryland
Major citiesColumbia, Laurel, Bowie, Upper Marlboro
Physical characteristics
Source 
  location2.3 mi (3.7 km) southwest of Mount Airy, Maryland, U.S.
  coordinates39°20′55″N 77°10′39″W / 39.34861°N 77.17750°W / 39.34861; -77.17750
  elevation823 ft (251 m)
MouthChesapeake Bay
  location
2 mi (3.2 km) east of Solomons, Maryland
  coordinates
38°18′43″N 76°25′19″W / 38.31194°N 76.42194°W / 38.31194; -76.42194
  elevation
0 ft (0 m)
Length115 mi (185 km)
Basin size908 sq mi (2,350 km2)
Discharge 
  locationLaurel, Maryland
  average171 cu ft/s (4.8 m3/s)
  minimum8 cu ft/s (0.23 m3/s)
  maximum2,870 cu ft/s (81 m3/s)
Discharge 
  locationBowie, Maryland
  average647 cu ft/s (18.3 m3/s)
  minimum134 cu ft/s (3.8 m3/s)
  maximum4,500 cu ft/s (130 m3/s)
Basin features
Tributaries 
  leftLittle Patuxent River
  rightWestern Branch

The Patuxent River is a tributary of the Chesapeake Bay in the state of Maryland. There are three main river drainages for central Maryland: the Potomac River to the west passing through Washington, D.C., the Patapsco River to the northeast passing through Baltimore, and the Patuxent River between the two. The 908-square-mile (2,352 km2) Patuxent watershed had a rapidly growing population of 590,769 in 2000. It is the largest and longest river entirely within Maryland, and its watershed is the largest completely within the state.