Peña-Rodriguez v. Colorado

Peña-Rodriguez v. Colorado
Argued October 11, 2016
Decided March 6, 2017
Full case nameMiguel Angel Peña-Rodriguez, Petitioner v. State of Colorado
Docket no.15-606
Citations580 U.S. ___ (more)
137 S. Ct. 855; 197 L. Ed. 2d 107
Opinion announcementOpinion announcement
Case history
PriorPena-Rodriguez v. People, 2015 CO 31, 350 P.3d 287; cert. granted, 136 S. Ct. 1513 (2016).
Holding
The Sixth Amendment requires an exception to the no-impeachment rule when a juror makes a clear statement indicating reliance on racial stereotypes or animus to convict a criminal defendant.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
Anthony Kennedy · Clarence Thomas
Ruth Bader Ginsburg · Stephen Breyer
Samuel Alito · Sonia Sotomayor
Elena Kagan
Case opinions
MajorityKennedy, joined by Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor, Kagan
DissentThomas
DissentAlito, joined by Roberts, Thomas
Laws applied
U.S. Const. Amend. VI

Peña-Rodriguez v. Colorado, 580 U.S. ___ (2017), was a United States Supreme Court decision holding that the Sixth Amendment requires a racial bias exception to the no-impeachment rule. According to two jurors, a third juror made a number of biased statements about the defendant's Mexican ethnicity, stating, "I think he did it because he’s Mexican and Mexican men take whatever they want." In a 5–3 vote, the Court held that, notwithstanding a state evidentiary rule, the trial court must be permitted to consider the two jurors' testimony.