Pearl Bailey
| Pearl Bailey | |
|---|---|
| Bailey c. 1946 | |
| Born | Pearl Mae Bailey March 29, 1918 Newport News, Virginia, U.S. | 
| Died | August 17, 1990 (aged 72) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. | 
| Occupation(s) | Actress, singer, comedian, author | 
| Years active | 1936–1989 | 
| Spouses | |
| Children | 2 | 
Pearl Mae Bailey (March 29, 1918 – August 17, 1990) was an American actress, singer, comedian and author. After appearing in vaudeville, she made her Broadway debut in St. Louis Woman in 1946. She received a Special Tony Award for the title role in the all-black production of Hello, Dolly! in 1968. In 1986, she won a Daytime Emmy award for her performance as a fairy godmother in the ABC Afterschool Special Cindy Eller: A Modern Fairy Tale. Her rendition of "Takes Two to Tango" hit the top ten in 1952.
In 1976, she became the first African-American to receive the Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award. She received the Presidential Medal of Freedom on October 17, 1988.