Peenemünde Army Research Center

Peenemünde Army Research Center
Peenemünde, Germany
1943 RAF photo-recon of Test Stand VII at the Peenemünde Army Research Center
Location
Coordinates54°09′N 13°48′E / 54.15°N 13.80°E / 54.15; 13.80
Site history
Built1937
In useWorld War II
Battles/warsOperation Crossbow (Bombing of Peenemünde in World War II)

The Peenemünde Army Research Center (German: Heeresversuchsanstalt Peenemünde, HVP) was founded in 1937 as one of five military proving grounds under the German Army Weapons Office (Heereswaffenamt).:85 Several German guided missiles and rockets of World War II were developed by the HVP, including the V-2 rocket. The works were attacked by the British in Operation Crossbow from August 1943, before falling to the Soviets in May 1945.