Peng Ming-min

Peng Ming-min
彭明敏
Peng in 2017
Senior Adviser to the President of the Republic of China
In office
20 May 2000  20 May 2008
PresidentChen Shui-bian
Personal details
Born(1923-08-15)15 August 1923
Taikō Town, Taikō District, Taichū Prefecture, Taiwan, Japan (modern-day Dajia District, Taichung, Taiwan)
Died8 April 2022(2022-04-08) (aged 98)
Taipei, Taiwan
NationalityTaiwanese
Political partyDemocratic Progressive Party (1995  1997)
EducationTokyo Imperial University (BA)
National Taiwan University (LLB)
McGill University (LLM)
University of Paris (PhD)
ProfessionLawyer

Peng Ming-min (Chinese: 彭明敏; pinyin: Péng Míngmǐn; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Phêⁿ Bêng-bín; 15 August 1923  8 April 2022) was a Taiwanese democracy activist, advocate of Taiwan independence, legal scholar, and politician. Arrested for sedition in 1964 for printing a manifesto advocating democracy in his native Taiwan, he escaped to Sweden, before taking a post as a university teacher in the United States. After 22 years in exile he returned to become the Democratic Progressive Party's first presidential candidate in Taiwan's first direct presidential election in 1996.