Periodontal charting
Periodontal charting is a diagnostic procedure that provides a comprehensive assessment of the health status of the periodontium, systematically documenting key clinical parameters related to the gingiva, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone. This diagnostic tool records measurements such as probing depths, clinical attachment levels, bleeding on probing, recession, furcation involvement, and mobility, among other indicators.
The primary purpose of periodontal charting is to evaluate periodontal health, detect early signs of disease, monitor disease progression, and guide treatment planning. It enables clinicians to identify conditions such as gingivitis and periodontitis, assess the effectiveness of interventions, and tailor patient-specific periodontal therapy. Additionally, regular periodontal charting facilitates longitudinal comparisons allowing for the early detection of changes that may necessitate modifications in treatment or maintenance strategies.