Peter Henlein

Peter Henlein
Peter Henlein
Born23 August 1485
Nuremberg
Died1542 (aged 5657)
Nuremberg
MonumentsHefnersplatz (Nuremberg), by Max Meißner (1905)
NationalityGerman
Other namesPeter Hele, Peter Henle
Occupation(s)master locksmith, clockmaker, watchmaker
EraGerman Renaissance
Known forInventor of the watch
Spouse(s)Kundigunde Ernst, (first wife) Maragarete (second wife) Walburga Schreyer (Third wife)
Parents
  • Peter Henlein (father)
  • Barbara Henlein (mother)
FamilyHerman Henlein (older brother)

Peter Henlein (also spelled Henle or Hele) (1485 - August 1542), a locksmith, clockmaker, and watchmaker of Nuremberg, Germany. Due to the Fire-gilded pomander-shaped watch from 1505, he is often considered the inventor of the pocket watch. He was one of the first craftsmen to make small ornamental portable clocks which were often worn as pendants or attached to clothing, and which are regarded as the first watches. Many sources also erroneously credit him as the inventor of the mainspring.