Peter the Aleut

Saint Peter the Aleut
Icon of St. Peter the Aleut
Martyr of San Francisco and Protomartyr of America
BornCungagnaq
Died1815
Venerated inEastern Orthodox Church
Canonized1980 by Orthodox Church in America
FeastSeptember 24; December 12
Attributesportrayed as an Aleut youth, wearing a traditional gut parka

Cungagnaq (Russian: Чукагнак, romanized: Chukagnak; died 1815) is venerated as a martyr and saint (as Peter the Aleut; Russian: Пётр Алеу́т, romanized: Pyotr Aleút) by the Eastern Orthodox Church. He was a native of Kodiak Island (Alutiiq or Sugpiaq), and received the Christian name of Peter when he was baptized into the Orthodox faith by the monks of St Herman's missionaries operating in the north. In 1815, he was captured by Spanish soldiers near San Pedro, tortured and killed either there or at a nearby location. Semyon Yanovsky's letter, which was the first account of Peter's alleged martyrdom, written 50 years after his murder, describes Peter as being murdered and tortured by Spanish soldiers on the orders of the Jesuits. However, historians reject the involvement of the Jesuits because they were not present in the territory at the time.