Petroxestes

Petroxestes
Petroxestes pera borings in an Upper Ordovician hardground (Waynesville Formation, southern Ohio).
Trace fossil classification
Ichnofamily: Rogerellidae
Ichnogenus: Petroxestes
Wilson & Palmer, 1988
Type ichnospecies
Petroxestes pera
Wilson & Palmer, 1988
Ichnospecies
  • P. altera Jagt et al., 2009
  • P. pera Wilson & Palmer, 1988

Petroxestes is a shallow, elongate boring (a type of trace fossil) originally found excavated in carbonate skeletons and hardgrounds of the Upper Ordovician of North America. These Ordovician borings were likely made by the mytilacean bivalve Corallidomus as it ground a shallow groove in the substrate to maintain its feeding position. They are thus the earliest known bivalve borings. Petroxestes was later described from the Lower Silurian of Anticosti Island (Canada). and the Miocene of the Caribbean.