Pi Andromedae

Pi Andromedae
Location of π Andromedae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Andromeda
Right ascension 00h 36m 52.85132s
Declination +33° 43 09.6363
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.36 (4.9/5.3)
Characteristics
Spectral type B5 V (B5 V + B5 V)
U−B color index –0.55
B−V color index –0.16
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+8.7 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 14.669(118) mas/yr
Dec.: −3.385(93) mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.6563±0.1474 mas
Distance580 ± 20 ly
(177 ± 5 pc)
Orbit
Period (P)143.53±0.06 d
Semi-major axis (a)6.69±0.05 mas
Eccentricity (e)0.542±0.006
Inclination (i)103.0±0.2°
Longitude of the node (Ω)94.7±0.2°
Periastron epoch (T)7717.7±0.4
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
170.7±0.7°
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
47.50±0.53 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
117.4±2.8 km/s
Details
A
Mass5.8 M
Radius4.7 R
Luminosity1,000 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.10 cgs
Temperature15,000 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]–0.20 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)25 km/s
Age80 Myr
B
Mass4.8 M
Radius4.7 R
Luminosity1,000 L
Temperature15,000 K
Other designations
Pi And, π Andromedae, π And, 29 Andromedae, BD+32°101, FK5 18, HD 3369, HIP 2912, HR 154, SAO 54033, PPM 65480, ADS 513
Database references
SIMBADdata

Pi Andromedae is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Andromeda. Its Bayer designation is latinized from π Andromedae, and abbreviated Pi And or π And, respectively. With an apparent visual magnitude of 4.4, it is visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of approximately 580 light-years (180 parsecs) from Earth.

The pair is classified as a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf, with an apparent magnitude of +4.34. It is a spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 143.5 days and an eccentricity of 0.54.

The spectroscopic binary forms a triple system with BD+32 102, a magnitude 8.6 star located 35.9 arcseconds away. At 55 arcseconds separation is an 11th magnitude companion that is just located on the same line of sight, but at a very different distance from us.