Pirot

Pirot
Град Пирот (Serbian)
City of Pirot
Panorama of Pirot
Pirot City Hall
Pirot Courthouse
Church of Holy Dormition
Monument to fallen soldiers during the Serbian-Ottoman War
Pirot Employment Service building
Pirot Central Square
Pirot Gymnasium
Location of the city of Pirot within Serbia
Coordinates: 43°10′N 22°36′E / 43.167°N 22.600°E / 43.167; 22.600
Country Serbia
RegionSouthern and Eastern Serbia
DistrictPirot
City statusMarch 2016 (2016-03)
Settlements72
Government
  MayorVladan Vasić (SNS)
Area
  Rank5th
  Urban29.53 km2 (11.40 sq mi)
  Administrative1,232 km2 (476 sq mi)
Elevation
367 m (1,204 ft)
Population
 (2022 census)
  Urban
34,942
  Urban density1,200/km2 (3,100/sq mi)
  Administrative
49,601
  Administrative density40/km2 (100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
18300
Area code+381(0)10
Official languagesSerbian
Websitewww.pirot.rs

Pirot (Serbian Cyrillic: Пирот) is a city and the administrative center of the Pirot District in southeastern Serbia. According to 2022 census, the urban area of the city has a population of 34,942, while the population of the city administrative area has 49,601 inhabitants.

The city has rich geographical features, including the mountains of Stara Planina, Vlaška Planina, Belava, Suva Planina; rivers which flow through the town, including Nišava, Jerma, Rasnička Reka, Temštica and the Visočica; and four lakes, the Zavoj Lake, Berovacko Lake, Krupac Lake and Sukovo Lake.

It also has a rich culture, with notable Orthodox church buildings, including the Church of St. Petka, and the monastery of St. Georges and St. John the Theologian from the late 14th century, both of which display an example of medieval architecture. Pirot is known for its traditional woven carpet, the Pirot carpet (Pirot ćilim).