Pitolisant

Pitolisant
Clinical data
Pronunciation/pɪˈtɒlɪsənt/
pi-TOL-i-sənt
Trade namesWakix, Ozawade
Other namesTiprolisant; Ciproxidine; BF2.649
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa619055
License data
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classHistamine H3 receptor inverse agonist
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life10–12 hours
Identifiers
  • 1-[3-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)propoxy]propyl]piperidine
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC17H26ClNO
Molar mass295.85 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C1CCN(CC1)CCCOCCCC2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl
  • InChI=1S/C17H26ClNO/c18-17-9-7-16(8-10-17)6-4-14-20-15-5-13-19-11-2-1-3-12-19/h7-10H,1-6,11-15H2 Y
  • Key:NNACHAUCXXVJSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
 NY (what is this?)  (verify)

Pitolisant, sold under the brand name Wakix among others, is a medication used for the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness in adults with narcolepsy. It is an inverse agonist of the histamine H3 receptor. It represents the first commercially available medication in its class, so that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) declares it a first-in-class medication. Pitolisant enhances the activity of histaminergic neurons in the brain that function to improve a person's wakefulness. It was approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in March 2016 for narcolepsy with or without cataplexy, and for excessive daytime sleepiness by the FDA in August 2019. The most common side effects include difficulty sleeping, nausea, and feeling worried.