Pixinguinha

Pixinguinha
Background information
Birth nameAlfredo da Rocha Viana Filho
Also known asPizinguim, Bexiguinha, Pexinguinha, Pixinguinha
Born(1897-05-04)May 4, 1897
OriginRio de Janeiro, Brazil
DiedFebruary 17, 1973(1973-02-17) (aged 75)
GenresChoro, Maxixe, Samba, Waltz, Jazz
Occupation(s)Songwriter, composer, arranger, instrumentalist
Instrument(s)Saxophone, flute
Years active1911–1973
Websitepixinguinha.com.br

Alfredo da Rocha Viana Filho (May 4, 1897 – February 17, 1973), better known as Pixinguinha, (Portuguese: [piʃĩˈɡiɲɐ]) was a Brazilian composer, arranger, flutist, and saxophonist born in Rio de Janeiro. He worked with Brazilian popular music and developed the choro, a genre of Brazilian music that blends Afro-Brazilian rhythms with European influences. Some of his compositions include "Carinhoso", "Glória", "Lamento", and "Um a Zero".

Pixinguinha merged the traditional music of 19th-century composers with modern jazz-inspired harmonies, sophisticated arrangements, and Afro-Brazilian rhythms. This is attributed as having helped establish choro as an aspect of Brazilian culture.

Pixinguinha was among the first Brazilian musicians to embrace radio broadcasting and studio recording, technologies that played a key role in bringing his music to a broader audience.