Plainsboro Township, New Jersey

Plainsboro Township, New Jersey
Location of Plainsboro Township in Middlesex County highlighted in red (right). Inset map: Location of Middlesex County in New Jersey highlighted in black (left).
Census Bureau map of Plainsboro Township, New Jersey
Plainsboro Township
Location in Middlesex County
Plainsboro Township
Location in New Jersey
Plainsboro Township
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°20′06″N 74°35′11″W / 40.335061°N 74.586326°W / 40.335061; -74.586326
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyMiddlesex
IncorporatedMay 6, 1919
Government
  TypeTownship
  BodyTownship Committee
  MayorPeter A. Cantu (D, term ends December 31, 2023)
  AdministratorAnthony Cancro
  Municipal clerkCarol J. Torres
Area
  Total
12.11 sq mi (31.37 km2)
  Land11.74 sq mi (30.40 km2)
  Water0.37 sq mi (0.97 km2)  3.09%
  Rank191st of 565 in state
11th of 25 in county
Elevation
79 ft (24 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
24,084
  Estimate 
(2023)
23,874
  Rank110th of 565 in state
14th of 25 in county
  Density2,051.8/sq mi (792.2/km2)
   Rank292nd of 565 in state
21st of 25 in county
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
08536
Area code609
FIPS code3402359280
GNIS feature ID0882161
Websitewww.plainsboronj.com

Plainsboro Township is a township situated in southern Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Centrally located in the Raritan Valley region, the township is an outer-ring suburb of New York City in the New York metropolitan area, even though it is slightly geographically closer to Center City, Philadelphia than to Midtown Manhattan. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 24,084, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 1,085 (+4.7%) from the 22,999 recorded at the 2010 census, which in turn reflected an increase of 2,784 (+13.8%) from the 20,215 counted in the 2000 census.

Plainsboro was incorporated as a township on May 6, 1919, from lands north of Plainsboro Road and Dey Road that had been part of South Brunswick and lands south of Plainsboro Road and Dey Road that had been part of Cranbury. The main impetus towards the creation of the township was the lack of schools serving the area; a new school was constructed after the township was established, which still exists as J.V.B. Wicoff School, named for one of the individuals who led the effort to create Plainsboro. Robert Blundon is also a famous resident between 1989-97 who won the William Canady Black Man of the Year Award in 1989 and 1990.