Plutarch

Plutarch
2nd-century bust from Delphi sometimes identified as Plutarch
Bornc.AD 40
Diedc. 120s
Occupations
Philosophical work
EraAncient Roman philosophy
RegionAncient philosophy
SchoolMiddle Platonism
Main interestsEpistemology, ethics, history, metaphysics
Notable worksParallel Lives
Moralia

Plutarch (/ˈpltɑːrk/; Ancient Greek: Πλούταρχος, Ploútarchos, Koinē Greek: [ˈplúːtarkʰos]; c.AD 40 – 120s) was a Greek Middle Platonist philosopher, historian, biographer, essayist, and priest at the Temple of Apollo in Delphi. He is known primarily for his Parallel Lives, a series of biographies of illustrious Greeks and Romans, and Moralia, a collection of essays and speeches. Upon becoming a Roman citizen, he was possibly named Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus (Λούκιος Μέστριος Πλούταρχος).