Polícia Judiciária
| Judiciary Police Polícia Judiciária | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | PJ |
| Agency overview | |
| Formed | 1945 |
| Preceding agency |
|
| Jurisdictional structure | |
| National agency | Portugal |
| Operations jurisdiction | Portugal |
| Primary governing body | Government of Portugal |
| Secondary governing body | Ministry of Justice (Portugal) |
| General nature | |
| Operational structure | |
| Headquarters | Lisbon |
| Agency executive |
|
| Website | |
| www | |
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The Polícia Judiciária (European Portuguese: [puˈlisjɐ ʒuðiˈsjaɾjɐ]; PJ; English: Judicial Police) is the national criminal investigation police agency of Portugal, focused in fighting serious crimes, including homicides, kidnapping, organized crime, terrorism, illegal drug trade, corruption, cybercrime and financial crime. It is integrated into the Ministry of Justice, but operates under the supervision of the Public Ministry.
Several countries and territories that were once overseas provinces of Portugal maintain criminal investigation police forces modeled after the Portuguese one, with some of them retaining also the name Polícia Judiciária. These are the cases of Cabo Verde, Guinea-Bissau and Macau.
The Polícia Judiciária Militar (Military Judiciary Police) is a separate criminal investigation police agency that operates under the Ministry of National Defense. This agency is responsible for the investigation of military crimes and crimes committed among the Portuguese Armed Forces.