Police Command of the Islamic Republic of Iran

Police Command of the Islamic Republic Iran
فرماندهی انتظامی جمهوری اسلامی ایران
Fərmândēhiy-ē Ēntēzâmiy-ē Jomhuriy-ē Ēslâmiy-ē Irân
Official logo
Official flag
Common nameIranian Police
Abbreviationفراجا
Mottoكُونُواْ قَوَّامِينَ لِلّهِ شُهَدَاء بِالْقِسْط
"Be steadfast witnesses for Allah in equity" [Quran 5:8] (Heraldry slogan)
Agency overview
FormedApril 1, 1991
Preceding agency
Employees360,000 (including conscripts and reserves)
Jurisdictional structure
National agencyIran
Operations jurisdictionIran
Map of Iran with province borders
Size1,648,195 km2 (636,372 sq mi)
Population86,758,304 (2022)
Constituting instrument
General nature
Operational structure
Minister responsible
Agency executive
Parent agencyGeneral Staff of the Armed Forces
Notables
Anniversary
  • 5 October
Website
police.ir

The Police Command of the Islamic Republic of Iran, abbreviated as Faraja (فراجا [fæɾɒːˈd͡ʒɒː]), is the uniformed police force in Iran. The force was created in early 1992 by merging the Shahrbani (شهربانی, Šahrbâni), Gendarmerie (ژاندارمری, Žândârmeri), and Islamic Revolutionary Committees (کمیته انقلاب اسلامی, Komite enghlâb-e eslâmi) into a single force.

It has more than 260,000 police personnel, including border guard personnel, and is under the direct control of the supreme leader Ali Khamenei, who is the head of state and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces. In 2003, some 40,000 women became the first female members of the police force since the 1979 Iranian Revolution. The Guidance Patrol, commonly called the "morality police", is a vice squad/Islamic religious police in the Law Enforcement Force of the Islamic Republic of Iran, established in 2005 with the task of arresting people who violate the Islamic dress code, usually concerning the wearing by women of hijabs covering their hair.