Political Security Protection Bureau

Political Security Protection Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security
公安部政治安全保卫局
Gōng'ānbù Zhèngzhì Ānquán Bǎowèi Jú
Badge of the People's Police (Since 1983)
Agency overview
Formed9 June 1949 (1949-06-09)
JurisdictionChina
HeadquartersNo. 14 East Chang'an Avenue, Chaoyang District, Beijing
Agency executives
  • Chen Siyuan, Director-General
  • Yin Zhitian, Political Commissar
Parent agencyMinistry of Public Security

The Political Security Protection Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, also known as the 1st Bureau, is a functional bureau within the Ministry of Public Security (MPS) tasked with the political security of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

The Political Security Protection Bureau provides operational guidance to the political security police across China. The agency is primarily responsible for combating what the Chinese government calls terrorist and separatist forces, conducting counter-espionage activities, and suppressing domestic dissidents, activists, and non-governmental organizations.