Portal:Transport

Different modes of road transport, on a road in India

Transport (in British English) or transportation (in American English) is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, land (rail and road), water, cable, pipelines, and space. The field can be divided into infrastructure, vehicles, and operations. Transport enables human trade, which is essential for the development of civilizations.

Transport infrastructure consists of both fixed installations, including roads, railways, airways, waterways, canals, and pipelines, and terminals such as airports, railway stations, bus stations, warehouses, trucking terminals, refueling depots (including fuel docks and fuel stations), and seaports. Terminals may be used both for the interchange of passengers and cargo and for maintenance.

Means of transport are any of the different kinds of transport facilities used to carry people or cargo. They may include vehicles, riding animals, and pack animals. Vehicles may include wagons, automobiles, bicycles, buses, trains, trucks, helicopters, watercraft, spacecraft, and aircraft. (Full article...)

Electric vehicle warning sounds are sounds designed to alert pedestrians to the presence of electric drive vehicles such as hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), and battery electric vehicles (BEVs) travelling at low speeds. Warning sound devices were deemed necessary by some government regulators because vehicles operating in all-electric mode produce less noise than traditional combustion engine vehicles and can make it more difficult for pedestrians and cyclists (especially those with visual impairments) to be aware of their presence. Warning sounds may be driver triggered (as in a horn but less urgent) or automatic at low speeds; in type, they vary from clearly artificial (beeps, chimes) to those that mimic engine sounds and those of tires moving over gravel.

Japan issued guidelines for such warning devices in January 2010 and the U.S. approved legislation in December 2010. The U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration issued its final ruling in February 2018, and requires the device to emit warning sounds when travelling at speeds less than 18.6 mph (30 km/h) with compliance by September 2020, but 50% of "quiet" vehicles must have the warning sounds by September 2019. In April 2014, the European Parliament approved legislation that requires the mandatory use of an Acoustic Vehicle Alerting System (AVAS). Manufacturers must install an AVAS system in four-wheeled electric and hybrid electric vehicles that are approved from July 1, 2019, and to all new quiet electric and hybrid vehicles registered from July 2021. The vehicle must make a continuous noise level of at least 56 dBA (within 2 meters) if the car is going 20 km/h (12 mph) or slower, and a maximum of 75 dBA. (Full article...)

List of selected articles

The following are images from various transport-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Road transport (from Transport)
Image 2A bullock team hauling wool in Australia (from Transport)
Image 3A cast iron fishbelly edge rail manufactured by Outram at the Butterley Company for the Cromford and High Peak Railway in 1831; these are smooth edge rails for wheels with flanges. (from Rail transport)
Image 4Delta Airlines Airbus A330-323 taking off at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport in July 2017. (from Aviation)
Image 5A United Airlines Boeing 777-200 taxiing on the tarmac of Heathrow Airport in January 2011. The Boeing 777 is a popular choice for airlines that operate a wide-body aircraft. (from Aviation)
Image 6Tire components -- NHTSA The Pneumatic Tire (from Road transport)
Image 7Lichterfelde tram, 1882 (from Rail transport)
Image 8Technology trends in Air transportation: patent landscape in air transport (from Aviation)
Image 9Trans-Alaska Pipeline for crude oil
Image 10Automobile ferry in Croatia (from Transport)
Image 11The Lockheed SR-71 remains unsurpassed in many areas of performance. (from Aviation)
Image 12European rail subsidies in euros per passenger-km for 2008 (from Rail transport)
Image 13An ambulance from World War I (from Transport)
Image 14A Sr1-pulled lumber train crossing the drawbridge along the Savonia railway in Kuopio, Finland (from Rail transport)
Image 15Map of world railway network as of 2022 (from Rail transport)
Image 16Modes of road transport in Dublin, 1929 (from Road transport)
Image 17Bardon Hill box in England (seen here in 2009) is a Midland Railway box dating from 1899, although the original mechanical lever frame has been replaced by electrical switches. (from Rail transport)
Image 18The Italian Autostrada dei Laghi ("Lakes Motorway" in the 1950s; now parts of the Autostrada A8 and the Autostrada A9), the first controlled-access highway ever built in the world (from Road transport)
Image 19Bulk cargo of minerals on a train (from Rail transport)
Image 20The Beijing Subway is one of the world's largest and busiest rapid transit networks. (from Transport)
Image 21Tunnels, such as the Tampere Tunnel, allow traffic to pass underground or through rock formations. (from Transport)
Image 22Interior view of a high-speed bullet train, manufactured in China (from Rail transport)
Image 23Arizona - North America - Southwest - Interstate Highway System (4893585908) (from Road transport)
Image 24Milan Metro is the largest rapid transit system in Italy in terms of length, number of stations and ridership; and the eighth longest in Europe. (from Rail transport)
Image 25Lilienthal in mid-flight, Berlin c. 1895 (from Aviation)
Image 26Bronocice pot with the earliest known image of a wheeled vehicle in the world, found in Poland (from Transport)
Image 27First powered and controlled flight by the Wright brothers, December 17, 1903 (from Aviation)
Image 28Human-powered transport remains common in developing countries. (from Transport)
Image 29An Air France Airbus A318 landing at London Heathrow Airport
Image 30The New York City Subway is the world's largest single-operator rapid transit system by number of stations. (from Rail transport)
Image 31A Boeing 747 in 1978 operated by Pan Am (from Aviation)
Image 32Air traffic control towers at Amsterdam Airport (from Aviation)
Image 33Traffic congestion persists in São Paulo, Brazil, despite the no-drive days based on license numbers.
Image 34Bridges, such as Golden Gate Bridge, allow roads and railways to cross bodies of water. (from Transport)
Image 35San Diego Trolley over Interstate 8 (from Road transport)
Image 36Swiss & German co-production: world's first functional diesel–electric railcar 1914 (from Rail transport)
Image 37A USAF Thunderbird pilot ejecting from his F-16 aircraft at an air show in 2003 (from Aviation)
Image 38A bulk carrier, BW Fjord (from Transport)
Image 39Passengers waiting to board a tube train on the London Underground in the early 1900s (sketch by unknown artist)
Image 40NASA's Helios researches solar powered flight. (from Aviation)
Image 41A replica of a "Little Eaton Tramway" wagon, 1795; the tracks are plateways. (from Rail transport)
Image 42The Cessna 172 is the most produced aircraft in history (from Aviation)
Image 43Transport is a key component of growth and globalization, such as in Seattle, Washington, United States.
Image 44Various modes of transport in Manchester, England (from Transport)
Image 45A local transit bus operated by ACTION in Canberra, Australia
Image 46Two trucks with a very long load (Convoi Exceptionnel) in the port of Ystad, 2025 (from Transport)
Image 47The Wright brothers' first flight in 1903 (from Transport)
Image 48The Polish transport company Bedmet uses a special vehicle to transport two large silos. (from Road transport)
Image 49A prototype of a Ganz AC electric locomotive in Valtellina, Italy, 1901 (from Rail transport)
Image 50A train in Alaska transporting crude oil in March 2006 (from Rail transport)
Image 51Freight train with shipping containers in the United Kingdom (from Transport)
Image 520-Series Shinkansen, introduced in 1964 in Japan, started the high-speed rail boom. (from Rail transport)
Image 53Goods station in Lucerne, Switzerland (from Rail transport)
Image 54Water vapor contrails left by high-altitude jet airliners. These may contribute to cirrus cloud formation. (from Aviation)
Image 55A Fiat Uno in 2018 (from Transport)
Image 56A push-pull train at Napoli Centrale (from Rail transport)
Image 57Highway D1 in Slovakia. (from Road transport)
Image 58A replica of Trevithick's steam engine at the National Waterfront Museum in Swansea, Wales (from Rail transport)
Image 59Eastlink - Wellington Rd Northbound Toll Gantry (from Road transport)
Image 60A dragging equipment unit with hot bearing detector (from Rail transport)
Image 61Main modes of transportation: air, land, water, and space. (from Transport)
Image 621940 Piper Cub (from Aviation)
Image 63A 16th-century mine-cart, an early example of un-powered rail transport, used man power to operate. (from Rail transport)
Image 64Elephant transporting a person and some cargo on a highway between Delhi and Jaipur, India (from Transport)
Image 65German soldiers in a railway car on the way to the front in August 1914. The message on the car reads Von München über Metz nach Paris ("From Munich via Metz to Paris"). (from Rail transport)
Image 66Thomas Telford, the "Colossus of the Roads" in early 19th century Britain. (from Road transport)
Image 67According to Eurostat and the European Railway Agency, the fatality risk for passengers and occupants on European railways is 28 times lower when compared with car usage (based on data by EU-27 member nations, 2008–2010). (from Rail transport)
Image 68The Great North Road near High gate on the approach to London before turnpiking. The highway was deeply rutted and spread onto adjoining land. (from Road transport)
Image 69Intercity Express, a German high-speed passenger train
Image 70Incheon International Airport, South Korea
Image 71The engineering of this roundabout in Bristol, United Kingdom, attempts to make traffic flow free-moving.
Image 72Customized motorcycle to maximize load capacity. Mobility is important for motorcycles, which are primarily used for transporting light cargo in urban areas. (from Transport)
Image 73LZ 129 Hindenburg at Lakehurst Naval Air Station, 1936 (from Aviation)
Image 74The VR Class Sm3 Pendolino high-speed train at the Central Railway Station of Tampere, Finland (from Rail transport)

Articles: American Airlines Flight 11 · American Airlines Flight 77 · BC Rail · Baltimore Steam Packet Company · Ben Gurion International Airport · Sophie Blanchard · Biman Bangladesh Airlines · Boeing 747 · Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport · Isambard Kingdom Brunel · Căile Ferate Române · Canadian Pacific Railway · Charing Cross, Euston and Hampstead Railway · Chickasaw Turnpike · Cincinnati, Lebanon and Northern Railway · City and South London Railway · Cogan House Covered Bridge · Eastern Suburbs & Illawarra railway line, Sydney · El Al · Forksville Covered Bridge · General aviation in the United Kingdom · Great Northern, Piccadilly and Brompton Railway · Hellingly Hospital Railway · Holden · Holden VE Commodore · Hours of service · Indian Railways · Interstate 15 in Arizona · Interstate 355 · Interstate 70 in Utah · John Bull (locomotive) · Kansas Turnpike · London congestion charge · LSWR N15 class · M-35 (Michigan highway) · M62 motorway · Manila Light Rail Transit System · Manila Metro Rail Transit System · Maserati MC12 · Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) · Mini · Mini Moke · MTR · New Carissa · New York State Route 28 · New York State Route 32 · New York State Route 174 · New York State Route 175 · New York State Route 308 · O-Bahn Busway · Panama Canal · Pan American World Airways · Pioneer Zephyr · Pulaski Skyway · Rail transport in India · Ridge Route · Rogers Locomotive and Machine Works · Royal Blue (B&O train) · San Francisco – Oakland Bay Bridge · SkyTrain (Vancouver) · SR Merchant Navy Class · SR West Country and Battle of Britain Classes · SS Andrea Doria · SS Christopher Columbus · Talbot Tagora · Talyllyn Railway · Transport Legislation Review · Tunnel Railway · United Airlines Flight 93 · Warren County Canal · Winter service vehicle

Lists: Numbered highways in Maryland · Highways in Warren County, New York · Interstate Highways in Texas · Locks on the Kennet and Avon Canal · Longest suspension bridge spans · London Underground stations · Railway stations in the West Midlands · Timeline of the London Underground

Topics: New York State Route 20N

Portals: Aviation Portal · Trains Portal

Wikinews Transport category

A view of the Nice tramway in Nice, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France

More selected pictures

... that a guerrilla garden established atop an abandoned railroad in Long Island City became legally recognized by the MTA?
... that the Adly Mansour Transportation Hub was selected as the best rail project of 2022 by Engineering News-Record?
... that a section of Mississippi Highway 489 was designated as the Jason Boyd Memorial Highway to commemorate the MDOT superintendent who was killed while removing debris from the road?
... that Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority general manager Phillip Eng brews his own beer?

The following portal pages provide extensive galleries of pictures, maps and other media.

By country • History • Topics

Animal: Camel • Cart • Chariot • Carriage • Dog • Donkey • Elephant • Pigeon • Horse • Horse-drawn boat • Mule • Llama • Ox • Pack animal • Reindeer • Sled • Stagecoach • Yak

Aviation: Aircraft (list) • Airline (lists) • Airport (list) • Airship • Air traffic control • Helicopter • Heliport • History • Military • Safety • Supersonic

Human: Aircraft • Bicycle • Ice skate • Pedestrian • Pulled rickshaw • Cycle rickshaw • Watercraft rowing • Roller skates • Skateboard • Skis • Walking • Wheelbarrow • Wheelchair

Public: Aerial tramway • Class • Elevator • Escalator • Fare • Intermodal • Moving walkway • Passenger • Private • Share taxi

Rail: By country • Cable car • Car • Freight train • Funicular • High-speed • History • Locomotive (list • diesel • electric • steam) • Light rail (list) • Maglev • Monorail • Multiple unit • Passenger train • People mover • Personal rapid transit • Track • Rapid transit (lists) • Station • Terminology • Train (list) • Tram

Road: All-terrain vehicle • Automobile (lists) • Bus • Continuous track • Engineering • Freeway • Highway • History • Junction • Moped • Motorcycle • Off-road • Parking • Auto rickshaw • Road (list) • Road pricing • Safety • Sidewalk • Snowmobile • Tractor • Trolleybus • Truck • Van

Shipping: Bulk • Cargo • Containerization • Conveyor belt • Intermodal • Mail • Logistics • Transshipment

Space: Interplanetary • Rocket • Spaceport • Spacecraft

Technology: Bridge • Cable • Conveyor • Engine • Engineering • Pipeline transport • Vehicle propulsion • Tunnel • Wheel

Theory: Behavior • Congestion • Economics • Finance • Forecasting • Law • Navigation • Planning • Psychology • Queueing • Spoke–hub • Traffic engineering

Water: Amphibious • Barge • Boat (types) • Bulk carrier • Canal • Coastal trading vessel • Container ship • Cruise ship • Ferry (list) • Harbor • Hovercraft • Hydrofoil • Lighthouse • Naval ship • Port (list) • Reefer ship • Roll-on/roll-off • River • Sailing ship • Sea mark • Ship (lists) • Submarine • Tanker • Tugboat • Vessel

Timelines: 2020s in transportation technology • 2025 in aviation • 2025 in rail transport • 2025 in spaceflight

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