Portet-Saint-Simon–Puigcerdà railway

Portet-Saint-Simon–Puigcerdà railway
Latour-de-Carol-Enveitg station
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerRFF
LocaleFrance (Occitania)
Spain (Catalonia)
Termini
Service
SystemSNCF
Operator(s)SNCF
History
Opened1861-1929
Technical
Line length155 km (96 mi)
Number of trackssingle track
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification1.5 kV DC
Route map

Line from Toulouse
11.7
Portet-Saint-Simon
Line to Tarbes and Bayonne
13.6
River Garonne
17.4
Pins-Justaret
23.0
Venerque-le-Vernet
33.4
Auterive
39.8
Cintegabelle
48.4
Saverdun
56.0
Le Vernet-d'Ariège
64.2
Pamiers
73.5
Varilhes
77.3
Saint-Jean-de-Verges
82.2
Foix
88.8
Saint-Paul-Saint-Antoine
98.0
Tarascon-sur-Ariège
108.5
Les Cabannes
115.0
Luzenac-Garanou
123.3
Ax-les-Thermes
133.1
Mérens-les-Vals
144.0
Andorre l'Hospitalet
150.3
Porté-Puymorens
163.0
Latour-de-Carol-Enveitg
Line to Villefranche-Vernet
164.7
50.8
France
Spain
48.7
Puigcerdà
to Barcelona

The Portet-Saint-Simon - Puigcerdà railway is a secondary railway line in southwestern France. It connects Portet-sur-Garonne, 11 km south of Toulouse on the Toulouse–Bayonne railway, to Latour-de-Carol and Puigcerdà, towns located on each side of the French/Spanish border in Cerdanya. The railway was opened in several stages between 1861 and 1929.

Since the closure of the railway from Pau to Huesca via Canfranc in 1970, it is the only railway crossing the Pyrenees main chain. It is used daily by Corail Lunéa trains from Paris to Latour-de-Carol and Transport express régional, (TER) trains from Toulouse to Pamiers, Foix, Ax-les-Thermes and Latour-de-Carol. Most freight and long-distance passenger trains use either the Bordeaux–Irun railway around the western end of the Pyrenees, or the Narbonne–Portbou railway around the eastern end.

Today, SNCF service terminates at the French side of the border at Latour-de-Carol. The service between Latour-de-Carol and Puigcerdà and onwards to Barcelona is provided by the Spanish Railway (RENFE) for which the gauge is 1,668 mm (5 ft 5+2132 in). The RENFE train from Latour-de-Carol connects directly with Barcelona but in July 2014 there are only five trains a day to Barcelona (and four from the city).

It is line RFN 672 000 of the French National Rail Network.

At most train stations along the route the altitude is engraved in a block of stone (sometimes specified: altitude du rail). These elevations are inaccurate now because the altitude system is now different (IGN-69).

One curiosity of this route is the spiral tunnel at Saillens.

Note that this line is a section of a railway between Toulouse and Barcelona requiring a change of train at Latour-de-Carol and a journey of 7:00hrs between the two cities, but it avoids, having to use the much more expensive trains such as the AVE (via Perpignan, a route not requiring any changes).

A full price ticket costs €30 full price via Latour de Carol compared to between €65 and €90 by TGV or Talgo (May 2011 prices) via Narbonne and / or Figueras.