Project 23900 amphibious assault ship
| Official model of the Project 23900. | |
| Class overview | |
|---|---|
| Builders | Zaliv shipyard, Kerch | 
| Operators | Russian Navy | 
| Preceded by | Khalzan class Project 11780 | 
| Cost | RUB 50 billion ($688 Million) | 
| Built | 2020–present | 
| Planned | 2 | 
| Building | 2 | 
| General characteristics | |
| Type | Amphibious assault ship | 
| Displacement | 40,000 tons | 
| Length | 220 m (721 ft 9 in) | 
| Beam | 38 m (124 ft 8 in) | 
| Draught | 7.5 m (24 ft 7 in) | 
| Propulsion | 2 × 16D49 turbo diesels (5 MW each), 2 × M90FR gas turbines (21 MW each) | 
| Speed | 22 knots (41 km/h; 25 mph) | 
| Range | 6,000 mi (5,200 nmi; 9,700 km) | 
| Endurance | 60 days | 
| Capacity | 
 | 
| Troops | up to 900 marines | 
| Complement | 320 crew | 
| Armament | 
 | 
| Aircraft carried | 
 | 
| Aviation facilities | Hangar deck | 
The Project 23900 Ivan Rogov is the newest class of Russian amphibious assault ships intended as a replacement for the French Mistral class, two of which were ordered by Russia in 2011, but that France refused to deliver in September 2014 due to the Russo-Ukrainian War. A contract was signed on 22 May 2020 for the construction of two Project 23900 ships with a displacement of 40,000 tons. The construction is led by JSC Zelenodolsk Design Bureau, which is a part of JSC Ak Bars Shipbuilding Corporation.
Previously, the Lavina (Russian: Лавина, lit. 'Avalanche'), and Priboy (Russian: Прибой, lit. 'Surf') designs were proposed by the Nevskoe Design Bureau and Krylov State Research Center as the replacement for Mistrals.
Project 23900 is also a successor class to the unrealized Soviet Project 11780 program.