Provident Tradesmens Bank & Trust Co. v. Patterson

Provident Bank v. Patterson
Argued November 6–7, 1968
Decided January 29, 1969
Full case nameProvident Tradesmens Bank & Trust Co., Administrator
v.
Patterson, Administrator, et al.
Citations390 U.S. 102 (more)
88 S. Ct. 733; 19 L. Ed. 2d 936; 1968 U.S. LEXIS 2548
Holding
In deciding this discretionary matter the Court of Appeals should have considered the existence of a verdict reached after a prolonged trial in which the defendants did not invoke the pending state actions.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Earl Warren
Associate Justices
Hugo Black · William O. Douglas
John M. Harlan II · William J. Brennan Jr.
Potter Stewart · Byron White
Abe Fortas · Thurgood Marshall
Case opinion
MajorityHarlan, joined by unanimous court
Laws applied
Rule 19 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure

Provident Tradesmens Bank & Trust Co. v. Patterson, 390 U.S. 102 (1968), is a United States Supreme Court decision which clarified the meaning and application of Rule 19 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. In a unanimous decision, the Court reversed the judgment of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit and held that an automobile owner's interest in a suit against his insurer did not make him an "indispensable party" to that suit under Rule 19. The Court also made clear that Supreme Court precedent predating the enactment of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure did not create any substantive right in non-parties to be joined in case, as the Court of Appeals had apparently thought.