Prussian G 8 DRG Class 55.16–22 ÖBB Class 755 PKP Tp 3 FS Class 422 SNCB Type 80 |
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Prussian G 8, "Mainz " |
| Type and origin |
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| Builder | |
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| Build date | 1902–1913 |
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| Total produced | 1,054 |
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| Specifications |
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| • German | G 44.14 |
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| Gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge |
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| Driver dia. | 1,350 mm (53.15 in) |
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Length:
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| • Over beams | 16,938 mm (55 ft 6.9 in) (3 T 12) / 17,968 mm (58 ft 11.4 in) (3 T 16.5) |
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| Axle load | 14.7 t (14.5 long tons; 16.2 short tons) |
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| Adhesive weight | 58.5 t (57.6 long tons; 64.5 short tons) |
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| Service weight | 58.5 t (57.6 long tons; 64.5 short tons) |
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| Water cap. | 12.0 m3 (2,600 imp gal; 3,200 US gal) / 15.0 m3 (3,300 imp gal; 4,000 US gal) / 16.0 m3 (3,500 imp gal; 4,200 US gal) / 16.5 m3 (3,600 imp gal; 4,400 US gal) |
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| Boiler pressure | 12 bar (1,200 kPa; 170 psi) |
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| Heating surface: | |
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| • Firebox | 2.25 m2 (24.2 sq ft) / 2.35 m2 (25.3 sq ft) |
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| • Evaporative | 135.2 m2 (1,455 sq ft) / 140.0 m2 (1,507 sq ft) |
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Superheater:
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| • Heating area | 31.7 m2 (341 sq ft) / 41.2 m2 (443 sq ft) |
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| Cylinder size | 575 mm (22.64 in) / 590 mm (23.23 in) / 600 mm (23.62 in) |
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| Piston stroke | 660 mm (25.98 in) |
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| Performance figures |
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| Maximum speed | 55 km/h (34 mph) |
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| Indicated power | 809 kW (1,085 hp) |
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| Career |
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| Numbers | DRG 55 1601–2268 |
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| Retired | 1969 |
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The Prussian Class G 8 locomotives were eight-coupled, superheated, freight locomotives operated by the Prussian state railways. There were two variants: the G 8 built from 1902 with a 14 tonne axle load and the "reinforced G 8" (verstärkte G 8) built from 1913 (later designated the G 8.1) with a 17-tonne (17-long-ton; 19-short-ton) axle load. The latter was the most numerous German state railway (Länderbahn) locomotive, over 5,000 examples being built.