Psi2 Aurigae

Psi2 Aurigae
Location of ψ2 Aurigae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Auriga
Right ascension 06h 39m 19.82724s
Declination +42° 29 19.9557
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.79
Characteristics
Spectral type K2- III
U−B color index +1.30
B−V color index +1.23
R−I color index 0.6
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)16.09±0.19 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −0.576 mas/yr
Dec.: −55.657 mas/yr
Parallax (π)8.0927±0.1314 mas
Distance403 ± 7 ly
(124 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.72
Details
Mass4.1 M
Radius31 R
Luminosity304 L
Surface gravity (log g)2.30 cgs
Temperature4,410 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.10 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.0 km/s
Age372 Myr
Other designations
ψ2 Aur, 50 Aurigae, BD+42 1585, GC 8662, HD 47174, HIP 31832, HR 2427, SAO 41239, PPM 49219, WDS J06393+4229A
Database references
SIMBADdata

Psi2 Aurigae is a star in the constellation Auriga. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from ψ2 Aurigae, and abbreviated Psi2 Aur or ψ2 Aur. This star is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.79. Based upon parallax measurements, it is approximately 403 light-years (124 parsecs) away from the Earth. At that distance, the brightness of the star is diminished by 0.07 in magnitude from extinction caused by interstellar gas and dust. ψ2 Aur is drifting further away from the Sun with a radial velocity of 16 km/s.

This is as a evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K2 III. At an estimated age of 372 million years, it has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core and expanded to 31 times the radius of the Sun. It has 4.1 times the Sun's mass and is radiating 304 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,410 K.

ψ2 Aurigae was part of a much bigger constellation named Telescopium Herschelii. It was the constellation's second-brightest star before it fell out of use.