Pterobilin

Pterobilin
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C23H21N3O2S2/c1-15-3-5-19(16(2)11-15)20-14-30-23(26-20)29-13-18-4-6-21(28-18)22(27)25-12-17-7-9-24-10-8-17/h3-11,14H,12-13H2,1-2H3,(H,25,27)
    Key: QWUAUCVIVCXEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CC1=C(CCC(=O)O)\C(=C\c2[nH]c(\C=C/3\N=C(\C=C\4/NC(=O)C(=C4C)CCC(=O)O)C(=C3C)C=C)c(C=C)c2C)\NC1=O
Properties
C33H34N4O6
Molar mass 582.657 g·mol−1
Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Pterobilin also called biliverdin IXγ in the Fischer nomenclature, is a blue bile pigment found in Nessaea spp., Graphium agamemnon, G. antiphates, G. doson, and G. sarpedon. It is one of only a few blue pigments found in any animal species, as most animals use iridescence to create blue coloration. Other blue pigments of animal origin include phorcabilin, used by other butterflies in Graphium and Papilio (specifically P. phorcas and P. weiskei), and sarpedobilin, which is used by Graphium sarpedon.