Plovdiv

Plovdiv
Пловдив
From top, left to right: Plovdiv on the banks of Maritsa • The old town at night • A street in the old town • The central street • A street • City Hall • Plovdiv Roman Theatre • Saint Marina Church • The baths and the Cyril and Methodius Church • Dzhumaya Mosque • Fountain
Nickname(s): 
The city of the seven hills
Градът на седемте хълма (Bulgarian)
Gradăt na sedemte hălma (transliteration)
Motto(s): 
Ancient and eternal
Древен и вечен (Bulgarian)
Dreven i vechen (transliteration)
Plovdiv
Location of Plovdiv within Bulgaria
Plovdiv
Plovdiv (Balkans)
Plovdiv
Plovdiv (Europe)
Coordinates: 42°9′N 24°45′E / 42.150°N 24.750°E / 42.150; 24.750
CountryBulgaria
ProvincePlovdiv
MunicipalitiesPlovdiv-city
Government
  MayorKostadin Dimitrov (GERB)
Area
  Total
101.98 km2 (39.37 sq mi)
Elevation
164 m (538 ft)
Population
 (15 June 2024)
  Total
490,983
  Urban
520,499
  Metro
675,586
Demonym(s)Plovdivchanin (m.)
Plovdivchanka (f.)
Пловдивчанин/Пловдивчанка (bg)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
4000
Area code(+359) 032
Car platesPB
Websiteplovdiv.bg

Plovdiv (Bulgarian: Пловдив, pronounced [ˈpɫɔvdif]) is the second-largest city in Bulgaria, 144 km (93 miles) southeast of the capital Sofia. It had a population of 490,983 as of 2024 and 675,000 in the greater metropolitan area. Plovdiv is a cultural hub in Bulgaria and was the European Capital of Culture in 1999 and 2019. The city is an important economic, transport, cultural, and educational centre. Plovdiv joined the UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities in 2016.