Pushchino
Pushchino
Пущино | |
|---|---|
Pushchino from the air | |
Location of Pushchino | |
| Coordinates: 54°50′N 37°37′E / 54.833°N 37.617°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Moscow Oblast |
| Known since | 16th century |
| Town status since | 1966 |
| Elevation | 190 m (620 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 20,332 |
| • Subordinated to | Pushchino Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction |
| • Capital of | Pushchino Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction |
| • Urban okrug | Pushchino Urban Okrug |
| • Capital of | Pushchino Urban Okrug |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK ) |
| Postal code(s) | 142290 |
| OKTMO ID | 46770000011 |
| Website | www |
Pushchino (Russian: Пущино, IPA: [ˈpuɕːɪnə]) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, an important scientific center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Situated 100 kilometers (62 mi) south of Moscow, and 13 km south-east of Serpukhov, on the right side of the Oka River opposite the Prioksko-Terrasny Nature Reserve. It is informally called Pushchino-on-Oka. Population: 20,332 (2010 Census); 19,964 (2002 Census); 19,479 (1989 Soviet census).
Pushchino Research Center of Russian Academy of Sciences has unique status and significance. It hosts a major component of Russian Federation endeavor in the fields of physical, chemical, and bio-molecular biology. It employs more than 3000 people, of whom 800 hold doctorates in science or medicine. Pushchino scientists have made seminal contributions to molecular and cell biology, bio-organic chemistry, plant and soil biology, as well as to astronomy and astrophysics - including the discovery of the solar supercorona and radial magnetic fields within it, and the discovery of radio recombination lines of highly excited atoms.