Pyrobitumen

Pyrobitumen
Classification System for Bitumens as Adapted from Abraham and Curiale
General
CategoryOrganic matter
ColourVariable

Pyrobitumen is a type of solid, amorphous organic matter. Pyrobitumen is mostly insoluble in carbon disulfide and other organic solvents as a result of molecular cross-linking, which renders previously soluble organic matter (i.e., bitumen) insoluble. Not all solid bitumens are pyrobitumens, in that some solid bitumens (e.g., gilsonite) are soluble in common organic solvents, including CS
2
, dichloromethane, and benzene-methanol mixtures.