Quazepam

Quazepam
Clinical data
Trade namesDoral
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa684001
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: D
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability29–35%
MetabolismLiver
Elimination half-life39 hours
ExcretionKidney
Identifiers
  • 7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine-2-thione
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.048.329
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC17H11ClF4N2S
Molar mass386.79 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • FC(F)(F)CN1C(=S)C/N=C(\c2cc(Cl)ccc12)c3ccccc3F
  • InChI=1S/C17H11ClF4N2S/c18-10-5-6-14-12(7-10)16(11-3-1-2-4-13(11)19)23-8-15(25)24(14)9-17(20,21)22/h1-7H,8-9H2 Y
  • Key:IKMPWMZBZSAONZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
 NY (what is this?)  (verify)

Quazepam, sold under the brand name Doral among others, is a relatively long-acting benzodiazepine derivative drug developed by the Schering Corporation in the 1970s. Quazepam is used for the treatment of insomnia, including sleep induction and sleep maintenance. Quazepam induces impairment of motor function and has relatively (and uniquely) selective hypnotic and anticonvulsant properties with considerably less overdose potential than other benzodiazepines (due to its novel receptor-subtype selectivity). Quazepam is an effective hypnotic which induces and maintains sleep without disruption of the sleep architecture.

It was patented in 1970 and came into medical use in 1985.