Queen Sinui

Queen Sinui
신의왕후
神懿王后
Queen of Joseon (posthumously)
Empress of Korea (posthumously)
Born6 October 1337
Ssangseong Prefecture, Great Yuan
Died25 November 1391 (1391-11-26) (aged 54)
Yi Seong-gye's Mansion, Dongbuk-myeon, Goryeo
Burial
Spouse
(m. 13511391)
Issue
Posthumous name
  • Goryeo: Honorable Madame Han (1351)
    • 정부인 한씨
    • 貞夫人 韓氏
  • Joseon: Queen Mother Seungin Sunseong Sinui (1408) → Queen Seungin Sunseong Sinui (1683)
    • 승인순성신의왕태후 → 승인순성신의왕후
    • 承仁順聖神懿王太后 → 承仁順聖神懿王后
  • Korean Empire: Sinui, Empress Go (1899)
    • 신의고황후
    • 神懿高皇后
Clan
DynastyHouse of Yi (by marriage)
FatherHan Gyeong
MotherLady Shin of the Saknyeong Shin clan
ReligionKorean Buddhism
Korean name
Hangul
신의왕후
Hanja
Revised RomanizationSinui Wanghu
McCune–ReischauerSin'ui Wanghu

Queen Sinui (Korean: 신의왕후 한씨; Hanja: 神懿王后 韓氏; 6 October 1337 – 25 November 1391), of the Cheongju Han clan, was the first wife of Yi Seong-gye (future King Taejo of Joseon). She was the mother of King Jeongjong and King Taejong.

She was firstly given the title of Consort Jeol (절비; 節妃) in 1393. After her second son (Yi Bang-gwa) became king, she was posthumously honored as Queen Sinui (신의왕후; 神懿王后). In 1899, after the founding of the Korean Empire, she was elevated as Sinui, the Dignified Empress (신의고황후; 神懿高皇后).