Røros Municipality

Røros Municipality
Røros kommune
Rossen tjïelte
View of the mining town of Røros
Trøndelag within Norway
Røros within Trøndelag
Coordinates: 62°34′27″N 11°22′59″E / 62.57417°N 11.38306°E / 62.57417; 11.38306
CountryNorway
CountyTrøndelag
DistrictGauldal
Established1 Jan 1838
  Created asFormannskapsdistrikt
Administrative centreRøros
Government
  Mayor (2019)Isak Veierud Busch (Ap)
Area
  Total
1,956.53 km2 (755.42 sq mi)
  Land1,756.45 km2 (678.17 sq mi)
  Water200.08 km2 (77.25 sq mi)  10.2%
  Rank#39 in Norway
Highest elevation
1,561.38 m (5,122.64 ft)
Population
 (2024)
  Total
5,685
  Rank#170 in Norway
  Density2.9/km2 (8/sq mi)
  Change (10 years)
 +1.8%
DemonymRørosing
Official language
  Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-5025
WebsiteOfficial website
The old Røros in front of the church
Official nameRøros Mining Town and the Circumference
CriteriaCultural: iii, iv, v
Reference55
Inscription1980 (4th Session)
Extensions2010
Area16,510 ha (64 sq mi)
Buffer zone481,240 ha (1,858 sq mi)

Røros (Norwegian) or Rosse (Southern Sami) is a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Røros. Some of the villages in Røros include Brekken, Glåmos, Feragen, Galåa, and Hitterdalen.

The 1,957-square-kilometre (756 sq mi) municipality is the 39th largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Røros is the 170th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 5,685. The municipality's population density is 2.9 inhabitants per square kilometre (7.5/sq mi) and its population has increased by 1.8% over the previous 10-year period.

The mining town of Røros (the administrative centre of the municipality) is sometimes called Bergstaden which means "mountain town" due to its historical renown for copper mining. It is one of two towns in Norway that were historically designated "mining towns", along with the "silver-town" of Kongsberg. Many of the modern-day inhabitants of the town of Røros still work and live in the characteristic 17th and 18th century buildings which led to its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980. The town of Røros has about 80 historic wooden houses, most of them standing around courtyards. Many retain their dark pitch-log facades, giving the town a medieval appearance.