RT-2PM Topol

RT-2PM Topol
SS-25 Sickle
Topol test-launched from Plesetsk Cosmodrome
TypeIntercontinental ballistic missile
Place of originSoviet Union
Service history
In service1985–2023
Used byRussian Strategic Rocket Forces
Production history
DesignerAlexander Nadiradze(Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology), continued after his death by Boris N. Lapygin.
ManufacturerVotkinsk Machine Building Plant
Produced1985
Specifications
Mass50,100 kg (110,500 lb)
Length23.5 m (77 ft)
Diameter2.17 m (7 ft 1 in)
Warhead1 x 800 kt or 1 x 1 Mt

EngineThree-stage Solid-fuel rocket
Operational
range
11,000 km (6,800 mi)
Maximum speed approx. 7.4 kilometres per second (27,000 km/h; 17,000 mph; Mach 22)
Guidance
system
Inertial, autonomous
Accuracy200-900m m CEP
Launch
platform
Road-mobile TEL

The RT-2PM Topol (Russian: РТ-2ПМ Тополь ("Poplar"); NATO reporting name SS-25 Sickle; GRAU designation: 15Ж58 ("15Zh58"); START I designation: RS-12M Topol) was a mobile intercontinental ballistic missile designed in the Soviet Union and in service with Russia's Strategic Missile Troops. As of 2014, Russia planned to replace all RT-2PM ICBMs with versions of Topol-M. In December 2023, the last Topol regiment was taken off combat duty.