Rafiqul Islam (scientist)

Rafiqul Islam
রফিকুল ইসলাম
Bornc.1936
Died5 March 2018(2018-03-05) (aged 81–82)
NationalityBangladeshi
Alma materDhaka Medical College
Occupation(s)Physician and medical scientist
Known forOral saline inventor

Rafiqul Islam (Bengali: রফিকুল ইসলাম; c.1936 – 5 March 2018) was a Bangladeshi physician and medical scientist. He is known for the discovery of food saline (Orsaline) for the treatment of diarrhea. The Lancet considered this discovery to be "the most important medical discovery of the 20th century".