Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi

Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi
Part of the spillover of the Sri Lankan civil war
Seven pillars surround the site of the blast, at the Rajiv Gandhi Memorial in Sriperumbudur
LocationSriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu, India
Coordinates12°57′37″N 79°56′43″E / 12.9602°N 79.9454°E / 12.9602; 79.9454
Date21 May 1991 (1991-05-21)
10:10 pm (IST)
TargetRajiv Gandhi
Attack type
Suicide bombing
WeaponsRDX explosive-laden belt
Deaths16 (including Rajiv Gandhi and the perpetrator)
Injured43
VictimsAt least 57 others
PerpetratorKalaivani Rajaratnam (popularly known by her assumed names Thenmozhi Rajaratnam and Dhanu)
AccusedKalaivani Rajaratnam

The assassination of Rajiv Gandhi, former prime minister of India, occurred as a result of a suicide bombing in Sriperumbudur in Tamil Nadu, India on 21 May 1991. At least 14 others, in addition to Gandhi and the assassin, were killed. It was carried out by 22-year-old Kalaivani Rajaratnam (popularly known by her assumed names Thenmozhi Rajaratnam and Dhanu), a member of the banned Sri Lankan Tamil separatist rebel organization Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). At the time, India had just ended its involvement, through the Indian Peace Keeping Force, in the Sri Lankan Civil War.

Subsequent accusations of conspiracy have been addressed by two commissions of inquiry and have brought down at least one national government, the government of Inder Kumar Gujral.