Ralph Darling

Sir Ralph Darling
7th Governor of New South Wales
In office
19 December 1825  21 October 1831
MonarchsGeorge IV
William IV
Preceded byThomas Brisbane
Succeeded byRichard Bourke
Personal details
Born1772
Ireland
Died(1858-04-02)2 April 1858 (aged 85–86)
Brighton, England
Military service
AllegianceBritish Empire
Branch/serviceBritish Army
RankGeneral
CommandsBritish troops on Mauritius
51st (2nd Yorkshire West Riding) Regiment of Foot
Battles/warsFédon's Rebellion
Battle of Corunna
Walcheren Campaign
AwardsKnight Bachelor
Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Guelphic Order

General Sir Ralph Darling, GCH (1772 – 2 April 1858) was a British Army officer who served as Governor of New South Wales from 1825 to 1831. His period of governorship was unpopular, with Darling being broadly regarded as a tyrant. He introduced austere policies that resulted in croneyism, prisoner abuse, curtailment of press freedoms, discrimination against emancipists, obstruction of representative government, theatrical entertainment bans and injustices toward Indigenous Australians.

During his time as Governor, a significant area of eastern Australia was explored by the British with local geographical features being named after him including the Darling River and the Darling Downs, along with Darling Harbour in Sydney.