Ram Vilas Paswan

Ram Vilas Paswan
Paswan addressing a press conference in 2018
Union Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
In office
26 May 2014  8 October 2020
Prime MinisterNarendra Modi
Preceded bySharad Pawar
Succeeded byPiyush Goyal
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
In office
28 June 2019  8 October 2020
Preceded byRavi Shankar Prasad
Succeeded bySushil Kumar Modi
ConstituencyBihar
In office
July 2010  2014
ConstituencyBihar
Union Minister of Chemicals and Fertilizers
In office
23 May 2004  22 May 2009
Prime MinisterManmohan Singh
Preceded bySunder Lal Patwa
Succeeded byM. K. Alagiri
Union Minister of Mines
In office
1 September 2001  29 April 2002
Prime MinisterAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Preceded bySunder Lal Patwa
Succeeded byUma Bharti
Union Minister of Communications and Information Technology
In office
13 October 1999  1 September 2001
Prime MinisterAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Preceded byAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Succeeded byPramod Mahajan
Leader of the House in Lok Sabha
In office
4 June 1996  4 December 1997
Prime MinisterH. D. Deve Gowda
I. K. Gujral
Preceded byAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Succeeded byAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Union Minister of Railways
In office
1 June 1996  19 March 1998
Prime MinisterH. D. Deve Gowda
I. K. Gujral
Preceded byC. K. Jaffer Sheriff
Succeeded byNitish Kumar
Union Minister of Labour
In office
5 December 1989  10 November 1990
Prime MinisterVishwanath Pratap Singh
Preceded byBindeshwari Dubey
Succeeded byK. Chandrasekhar Rao
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
2014–2019
Preceded byRam Sundar Das
Succeeded byPashupati Kumar Paras
ConstituencyHajipur, Bihar
In office
1996–2009
Preceded byRam Sundar Das
Succeeded byRam Sundar Das
ConstituencyHajipur, Bihar
In office
1991–1996
Preceded byDasai Chowdhary
Succeeded byPitambar Paswan
ConstituencyRosera, Bihar
In office
1989–1991
Preceded byRam Ratan Ram
Succeeded byRam Sundar Das
ConstituencyHajipur, Bihar
In office
1977–1984
Preceded byRamshekhar Prasad Singh
Succeeded byRam Ratan Ram
ConstituencyHajipur, Bihar
Member of Bihar Legislative Assembly
In office
1969 (1969)  1972 (1972)
Preceded byMishri Sada
Succeeded byMishri Sada
ConstituencyAlauli
Personal details
Born(1946-07-05)5 July 1946
Khagaria, Bihar, British India
Died8 October 2020(2020-10-08) (aged 74)
New Delhi, Delhi, India
Political partyLok Janshakti Party
Other political
affiliations
Spouses
Rajkumari Devi
(m. 1969; div. 1981)
    Reena Sharma
    (m. 19832020)
    Children4; including Chirag Paswan
    Residence
    Alma materPatna University (M.A., LLB)
    AwardsPadma Bhushan (2021; posthumously)
    As of 30 May, 2019
    Source:

    Ram Vilas Paswan (5 July 1946  8 October 2020) was an Indian politician from Bihar and the Cabinet Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution in the first and second Modi ministries. Paswan was also the president of the Lok Janshakti Party, nine-times Lok Sabha member and two-time Rajya Sabha MP. He started his political career as member of Samyukta Socialist Party and was elected to the Bihar Legislative Assembly in 1969. Later, Paswan joined Lok Dal upon its formation in 1974, and became its general secretary. He opposed the emergency, and was arrested during this period. He first entered the Lok Sabha in 1977, as a Janata Party member from Hajipur constituency, and was elected again in 1980, 1989, 1991 (from Rosera), 1996, 1998, 1999, 2004 and 2014.

    In 2000, Paswan formed the Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) as its president. Subsequently, in 2004, he joined the ruling United Progressive Alliance government and remained a Union Minister in Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers and Ministry of Steel. He was posthumously awarded India's third highest civilian award the Padma Bhushan in 2021.

    Known for holding cabinet positions under 7 governments, Paswan was known as the weatherman of Indian politics. As of 2024, he is the longest-serving Union minister who was not a member of the Indian National Congress.