Republican Fascist Party

Republican Fascist Party
Partito Fascista Repubblicano
AbbreviationPFR
DuceBenito Mussolini
SecretaryAlessandro Pavolini
Founded13 September 1943
Dissolved2 May 1945
Preceded byNational Fascist Party
Succeeded byItalian Social Movement (de facto)
HeadquartersPalazzo Castani, Milan
NewspaperIl Lavoro Fascista
Paramilitary wingBlack Brigades (from 1944)
Membership900,000 (1943 est.)
IdeologyFascism (Italian)
Republicanism
Sansepolcrismo
Anti-monarchism
Pro-Nazism
Political positionFar-right
Colours  Black
Anthem"Giovinezza"

The Republican Fascist Party (Italian: Partito Fascista Repubblicano, PFR) was a political party in Italy led by Benito Mussolini and the sole representative party of the Italian Social Republic during the German occupation of Italy. The PFR was the successor to the National Fascist Party but was more influenced by pre-1922 early radical fascism and anti-monarchism, as its members considered King Victor Emmanuel III to be a traitor after his agreement of the signing of the surrender to the Allies.