Richard Clement Moody

Richard Clement Moody
Richard Clement Moody, 1859
Governor of the Falkland Islands
In office
1 October 1841  July 1848
MonarchQueen Victoria
Preceded byNone (Moody inaugural holder)
Succeeded byGeorge Rennie
Lieutenant-Governor of British Columbia
In office
25 December 1858  July 1863
MonarchQueen Victoria
Preceded byNone (Moody inaugural holder)
Succeeded byFrederick Seymour
Personal details
Born(1813-02-13)13 February 1813
St. Ann's Garrison, Bridgetown, Barbados
Died31 March 1887(1887-03-31) (aged 74)
Bournemouth, England
Resting placeSt Peter's Church, Bournemouth.
NationalityBritish
SpouseMary Hawks (daughter of Joseph Hawks JP DL, Sheriff of Newcastle-upon-Tyne). Married 1852.
Relations
Children13, 11 of which survived infancy, including:
Parent(s)Colonel Thomas Moody, Kt.; Martha Clement (1784 – 1868)
Residence(s)Government House, New Westminster
EducationHomeschooled
Alma materRoyal Military Academy, Woolwich
OccupationGovernor; Engineer; Architect; Soldier.
Military service
Allegiance United Kingdom
Branch/serviceRoyal Engineers
RankMajor-General
Commands

Major-General Richard Clement Moody FICE FRGS RIBA (13 February 1813 31 March 1887) was a British Governor and Commander of the Royal Engineers. He was the founder and the first Lieutenant-Governor of British Columbia; and was Commanding Executive Officer of Malta during the Crimean War; and was the first British Governor of the Falkland Islands, of which he founded their capital Port Stanley, Moody Brook, and Moody Point in Antarctica.

Moody founded the Colony of British Columbia whilst selected to 'found a second England on the shores of the Pacific' by Sir Edward Bulwer-Lytton: who desired to send 'representatives of the best of British culture' who had 'courtesy, high breeding, and urbane knowledge of the world'. The British Government deemed Moody to be the definitive 'English gentleman and British Officer'. Moody's original title was 'Chief Commissioner of Lands and Works for British Columbia' before he was redesignated the first Lieutenant-Governor of British Columbia: as which he founded the capital of British Columbia, New Westminster, and he has been described as 'the real father of New Westminster'.

Moody also founded the Cariboo Road and Stanley Park, and named Burnaby Lake after his secretary Robert Burnaby and Port Coquitlam's 400-foot 'Mary Hill' after his wife, Mary Hawks. He designed the first Coat of Arms of British Columbia. Port Moody, and Moody Park and Moody Square in New Westminster, are named after him.

Moody was a polymath who excelled in engineering, architecture, and music. He planned the restoration of Edinburgh Castle using musical chords, for which he was summoned to Windsor Castle for commendation by Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. He has been described as 'a visionary in a plain land' and 'a man who could conceive of Edinburgh Castle in terms of a musical score'.