Richard Hildebrandt

Richard Hildebrandt
Hildebrandt, c.1938
Born(1897-03-13)13 March 1897
Died10 March 1951(1951-03-10) (aged 53)
Cause of deathExecution by hanging
Political partyNazi Party
Criminal statusExecuted
MotiveNazism
ConvictionsU.S. Military
Crimes against humanity
War crimes
Membership in a criminal organization
Poland
Crimes against humanity
TrialRuSHA trial
Criminal penaltyU.S. Military
25 years imprisonment
Poland
Death
Military career
AllegianceGerman Empire
Nazi Germany
BranchImperial German Army
Schutzstaffel
Rank
Commands
Battles / wars
Awards

Richard Hermann Hildebrandt (13 March 1897 – 10 March 1951) was a German Nazi politician and SS-Obergruppenführer. During the Second World War, he served as a Higher SS and Police Leader (HSSPF) in Nazi-occupied Poland, the Soviet Union and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. He was the last head of the SS Race and Settlement Main Office in SS headquarters, charged with enforcing Germanization policies. After the war, Hildebrandt was convicted of war crimes and crimes against humanity by an American military court and sentenced to 25 years in prison. He was subsequently extradited to Poland to stand trial for separate charges, sentenced to death, and executed. Hildebrandt was the younger brother of Ernst-Albrecht Hildebrandt who was an SS-Oberführer and SS and Police Leader (SSPF) in northern Italy.