Rishon LeZion

Rishon LeZion
רִאשׁוֹן לְצִיּוֹן
City (from 1950)
Hebrew transcription(s)
  ISO 259Riˀšon l Ṣiyon
  Translit.Rishon LeTziyon
  Also spelledRishon LeZiyyon (official)
From up to the left: Palm Tree Boulevards, The Superland and Yes Planet, Leader's Park, 'Off the lip' Sculpture, Gold Mall
Rishon LeZion
Rishon LeZion
Coordinates: 31°57′N 34°48′E / 31.950°N 34.800°E / 31.950; 34.800
Country Israel
DistrictCentral
Founded1882 (1882)
Government
  MayorRaz Kinstlich
Area
  Total
61,910 dunams (61.91 km2 or 23.90 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)
  Total
260,453
  Density4,200/km2 (11,000/sq mi)
Ethnicity
  Jews89.9%
  Arabs0.1%
  Others10%
Name meaningFirst to Zion

Rishon LeZion (Hebrew: רִאשׁוֹן לְצִיּוֹן (audio), lit. "First to Zion") is a city in Israel, located along the central Israeli coastal plain eight kilometres (5 mi) south of Tel Aviv. It is part of the Gush Dan metropolitan area.

Founded in 1882 by Jewish immigrants from the Russian Empire who were part of the First Aliyah, it was the first settlement founded in Israel by the New Yishuv and the second Jewish farm settlement established in Ottoman Syria in the 19th century, after Petah Tikva. As of 2017, it was the fourth-largest city in Israel, with a population of 260,453.

The city is a member of Forum 15, which is an association of fiscally autonomous cities in Israel that do not depend on national balancing or development grants.