Rock Island, Illinois

Rock Island, Illinois
Motto(s): 
Rock Solid, Rock Island
Location of Rock Island in Rock Island County, Illinois.
Rock Island
Rock Island
Coordinates: 41°28′12″N 90°35′30″W / 41.47000°N 90.59167°W / 41.47000; -90.59167
CountryUnited States
StateIllinois
CountyRock Island
Incorporated1841
Area
  City
17.07 sq mi (44.22 km2)
  Land16.87 sq mi (43.70 km2)
  Water0.20 sq mi (0.53 km2)
Elevation
623 ft (190 m)
Population
 (2020)
  City
37,108
  Density2,199.51/sq mi (849.23/km2)
  Metro
384,324 (US: 147th)
  CSA
474,019 (US: 90th)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP Codes
61201, 61204, 61207, 61264, 61299
Area code309
FIPS code17-65078
GNIS feature ID2396400
Websiterigov.org

Rock Island is a city in Rock Island County, Illinois, United States, and its county seat. The population was 37,108 at the 2020 census. Located at the confluence of the Rock and Mississippi rivers, it is one of the Quad Cities along with neighboring Moline and East Moline in Illinois and the cities of Davenport and Bettendorf in Iowa. The Quad Cities metropolitan area had a population of 384,324 in 2020.

The city is home to Rock Island Arsenal, the largest government-owned weapons manufacturing arsenal in the United States, which employs 6,000 people. The original Rock Island, from which the city name is derived, is now called Arsenal Island.