Rolandic epilepsy

Rolandic epilepsy
Other namesBenign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BECTS), self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes
Diagram showing the central sulcus of the brain.
SpecialtyNeurology

Benign Rolandic epilepsy or self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (formerly benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BECTS)) is the most common epilepsy syndrome in childhood. Most children will outgrow the syndrome (it starts around the age of 3–13 with a peak around 8–9 years and stops around age 14–18), hence the label benign. The seizures, sometimes referred to as sylvian seizures, start around the central sulcus of the brain (also called the centrotemporal area, located around the Rolandic fissure, after Luigi Rolando).