Rongbuk Monastery

Rongbuk Monastery
Tibetan transcription(s)
Tibetan: རྫ་རོང་ཕུ་དགོན་
Wylie transliteration: rdza rong phu dgon
Mount Everest as seen from the Rongbuk Monastery
Religion
AffiliationTibetan Buddhism
SectNyingma
Location
LocationBasum Township
CountryChina
Location within Tibet Autonomous Region
Geographic coordinates28°11′47″N 86°49′40″E / 28.19639°N 86.82778°E / 28.19639; 86.82778
Architecture
FounderNgawang Tenzin Norbu
Date established1902 (1902)

Rongbuk Monastery (Tibetan: རྫ་རོང་ཕུ་དགོན་, Wylie: rdza rong phu dgon; other spellings include Rongpu, Rongphu, Rongphuk and Rong sbug (simplified Chinese: 绒布寺; traditional Chinese: 絨布寺; pinyin: Róngbù Sì)), also known as Dzarongpu or Dzarong, is a Tibetan Buddhist monastery of the Nyingma sect in Basum Township, Dingri County, in Shigatse Prefecture of Tibet.

The monastery has a dry alpine ice cap climate (ET) with an average temperature of −17,5 °C, due to its severely cold winters. While in July and August days commonly hit temperatures of 10 °C, they drop significantly during nighttime. making it the coldest continuously populated place outside Antarctica. The lowest temperature that was recorded around the area is −55,7 °C.