Rosh HaAyin

Rosh HaAyin
ראש העין
روش هاعين
Hebrew transcription(s)
  ISO 259Roˀš ha ʕayn
Rosh HaAyin
Rosh HaAyin
Coordinates: 32°05′44″N 34°57′24″E / 32.09556°N 34.95667°E / 32.09556; 34.95667
Country Israel
DistrictCentral
Founded1949
Government
  TypeMunicipality
  MayorRaz Sagi
Area
  Total
24.4 km2 (9.4 sq mi)
Elevation
81 m (266 ft)
Population
 (2025)
  Total
77,909
  Density3,200/km2 (8,300/sq mi)
Ethnicity
  Jews and others99.9%
  Arabs0.1%
Time zoneUTC+2 (Israel Standard Time)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3
Name meaningFountainhead
Websitewww.rosh-haayin.muni.il

Rosh HaAyin (/ˌrʃ hɑːˈɪn/; ROHSH-hah-EYE-in) is a city in the Central District of Israel. It is located in the eastern ravine of the Sharon River, opposite the Samaria Mountains. The city is named after its location at the source of the Yarkon River (“Ras” meaning source, “Ein-Zaarka” meaning spring).

Rosh HaAyin was declared a city in 1994 and covers an area of approximately 16,000 dunams. Its eastern neighborhoods border the Green Line, and the city forms the boundary between the Central District and the Judea and Samaria District. The city is one of the fastest-growing cities in Israel. As of August 2025, its population stands at 77,909 residents, with an annual growth rate of 8%.