Rivne

Rivne
Рівне
  • Clockwise from top: Church of St. Anthony of Padua (now House of Organ Music)
  • National University of Water Management and Natural Resources
  • Resurrection Cathedral
  • Music and Drama Theater
  • Museum
Rivne
Rivne
Coordinates: 50°37′09″N 26°15′07″E / 50.61917°N 26.25194°E / 50.61917; 26.25194
Country Ukraine
OblastRivne Oblast
RaionRivne Raion
HromadaRivne urban hromada
First mentioned1283
Government
  MayorOleksandr Tretyak (European Solidarity)
Area
  Total
58.00 km2 (22.39 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)
  Total
243,873
  Density4,200/km2 (11,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (CEST)
Websitecity-adm.rv.ua

Rivne (/ˈrɪvnə/ RIV-nə; Ukrainian: Рівне, IPA: [ˈr⁽ʲ⁾iu̯ne] ) is a city in western Ukraine. The city is the administrative center of Rivne Oblast (province), as well as the Rivne Raion (district) within the oblast. It has a population of 243,873 (2022 estimate).

In the spring of 1919, it also served as a provisional seat of the Ukrainian government throughout the ongoing war with Soviet Russia. Between World War I and World War II, the city was located in Poland as a district-level (county) seat in Wolyn Voivodeship. At the start of World War II in 1939, Rivne was occupied by the Soviet Red Army and received its current status by becoming a seat of regional government of the Rivne Oblast which was created out of the eastern portion of the voivodeship. During the German occupation of 1941–44 the city was designated as a capital of German Ukraine (Reichskommissariat Ukraine).

Rivne is an important transportation hub, with the international Rivne Airport, and rail links to Zdolbuniv, Sarny, and Kovel, as well as highways linking it with Brest, Kyiv and Lviv. Among other leading companies there is a chemical factory of Rivne-Azot (part of Ostchem Holding).