Royal Marines

Corps of Royal Marines
Active28 October 1664 – present
(360 years, 7 months)
Country United Kingdom
TypeMarines
RoleAmphibious warfare
Special operations
Military Bands
Size5,820 as of 1 April 2022
  • 770 officers
  • 5,050 other ranks
Part of His Majesty's Naval Service
Nickname(s)"Royals"
"Bootnecks"
"The Commandos"
"Jollies"
Motto(s)Per Mare, Per Terram (Latin)
(English: "By Sea, By Land")
Colours  Royal Navy Blue
  Old Gold
  Light Infantry Green
  Drummer Red
MarchQuick: "A Life on the Ocean Wave"
Slow: "Preobrajensky"
Engagements
WebsiteOfficial website
Commanders
Head of the Armed Forces and Captain General King Charles III
First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff General Sir Gwyn Jenkins
Second Sea Lord and Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff Vice Admiral Sir Martin Connell
Commandant General General Sir Gwyn Jenkins
Corps Regimental Sergeant Major Warrant Officer 1 Nick Ollive
Insignia
Non‑ceremonial flag
Commando flash

The Royal Marines provide the United Kingdom's amphibious special operations capable commando force, one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy, a company strength sub-unit to the Special Forces Support Group (SFSG), landing craft crews, and the Naval Service's military bands. The Royal Marines trace their origins back to the formation of the "Duke of York and Albany's maritime regiment of Foot" on 28 October 1664, and the first Royal Marines Commando unit was formed at Deal in Kent on 14 February 1942 and designated "The Royal Marine Commando".

The Royal Marines have seen action across many conflicts but do not have battle honours as such, but rather the "Great Globe itself" was chosen in 1827 by King George IV in their place to recognise the Marines' service and successes in multiple engagements in every quarter of the world. The Corps has close ties with allied marine forces, particularly the United States Marine Corps and the Netherlands Marine Corps (Dutch: Korps Mariniers).

Today it consists of the United Kingdom Commando Force, the Royal Marines Band Service, the Commando Training Centre and four Reserve Units.