| Royal blue (traditional) | 
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| Hex triplet | #002366 | 
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| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (0, 35, 102) | 
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| HSV (h, s, v) | (219°, 100%, 40%) | 
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| CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (16, 44, 260°) | 
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| Source | The Mother of All HTML Colo(u)r Charts | 
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| ISCC–NBS descriptor | Deep blue | 
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B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)
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| Royal blue (web color) | 
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|
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| Hex triplet | #4169E1 | 
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| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (65, 105, 225) | 
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| HSV (h, s, v) | (225°, 71%, 88%) | 
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| CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (48, 103, 260°) | 
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| Source | X11 | 
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| ISCC–NBS descriptor | Vivid blue | 
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B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)
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| Royal blue (Pantone) | 
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| Hex triplet | #3D428B | 
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| sRGBB (r, g, b) | (61, 66, 139) | 
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| HSV (h, s, v) | (236°, 56%, 55%) | 
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| CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (31, 58, 264°) | 
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| Source | Pantone | 
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| ISCC–NBS descriptor | Deep purplish blue | 
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B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte)
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Royal blue is a deep and vivid shade of blue. It is said to have been created by a consortium of mills in Rode, Wiltshire (in Somerset as of 1937), which won a competition to make a robe for Queen Charlotte,  consort of King George III. In winning the prize, a business in the village invented the dye and received a certificate to sell it under that name.