Ruhama

Ruhama
רֻוחָמָה
روحامة
Ruhama
Ruhama
Coordinates: 31°29′48″N 34°42′20″E / 31.49667°N 34.70556°E / 31.49667; 34.70556
CountryIsrael
DistrictSouthern
CouncilSha'ar HaNegev
AffiliationKibbutz Movement
Founded1912 (original)
1944 (current)
Founded byRussian Jews (original)
Hashomer Hatzair members (current)
Population
 (2022)
761

Ruhama (Hebrew: רֻחָמָה) is a kibbutz in the Negev desert in southern Israel. The original settlement, established in 1912, is considered the first modern Jewish settlement in the Negev. Located around ten kilometres east of Sderot and surrounded by a nature reserve, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Sha'ar HaNegev Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 761.