Rukmini

Rukmini
Mother Goddess
Goddess of Fortune
Member of Ashtabharya
12th-13th century sculpture of Rukmini
Other names
  • Vaidarbhi
  • Bhaishmi
  • Rakhumai
  • Shri
  • Dwarikeshwari
Devanagariरूक्मिणी
Venerated inWarkari, Haridasa
Affiliation
Abode
TextsVishnu Purana, Bhagavata Purana, Mahabharata, Harivamsa, Rukminisha Vijaya, Skanda Purana, Padma PuranaBrahma Vaivarta PuranaGarga SamhitaGaruda Purana, Gopala Tapani Upanishad, Yadavabhyudaya
GenderFemale
FestivalsRukmini Ashtami, Vasanthotsavam, Ashadhi Ekadashi
Genealogy
Born
Died
Parents
SiblingsRukmi
ConsortKrishna
Children
  • Pradyumna and 9 others sons and
    Charumati (daughter)
DynastyBhoja-Yaduvamsha-Chandravamsha (by birth)
Vrishni-Yaduvamsha-Chandravamsha (by marriage)

Rukmini (Sanskrit: रुक्मिणी, lit.'radiant', IAST: Rukmiṇī) is a Hindu goddess and the first queen of Krishna. She is described as the chief of Krishna's wives in Dvārakā. Rukmini is revered as the avatar of Lakshmi and is venerated primarily in Warkari, and Haridasa tradition, and additionally in Sri Vaishnavism.

Rukmini is mainly worshipped in Maharashtra and South India. The people of Maharashtra venerate her with Vithoba (a regional form of Krishna) and call her Rakhumai. In South India, she is worshipped along with Krishna and his and his other primary consort Satyabhama. Her birthday is celebrated every year on the occasion of Rukmini Ashtami.