Ségou

Ségou
Commune and town
View of Ségou
Ségou
Location within Mali
Coordinates: 13°27′N 6°16′W / 13.450°N 6.267°W / 13.450; -6.267
Country Mali
RegionSégou
CercleSégou Cercle
Area
  Total
37 km2 (14 sq mi)
Elevation
294 m (965 ft)
Population
 (2009 census)
  Total
130,690
  Density3,500/km2 (9,100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT)

Ségou (French pronunciation: [seɡu]; Bambara: ߛߋߜ߭ߎ߫, Segu) is a town and an urban commune in south-central Mali that lies 235 kilometres (146 mi) northeast of Bamako on the right bank of the River Niger. The town is the capital of the Ségou Cercle and the Ségou Region. With 130,690 inhabitants in 2009, it is the fifth-largest town in Mali.

In the middle of the 19th century there were four villages with the name of Ségou spread out over a distance of around 12 km (7.5 mi) along the right bank of the river. They were, starting from the most upstream, Ségou-Koro (Old Ségou), Ségou-Bougou, Ségou-Koura (New Ségou) and Ségou-Sikoro. The present town is on the site of Ségou-Sikoro.